A securitização dos danos causados por inteligência artificial

Abstract

The present work aims at analyzing the impacts of artificial intelligence in the civil liability segment regarding the characterization difficulty of assumptions of the duty to indemnify and the limits of individual indemnify actions, as well as the reach of the inherent damaging potential to new technologies. It discusses the aspects which define the intelligence, among them the capability to reach complex goals and of self-learning from its own experiences. Ethical and judicial challenges posed by artificial intelligence are critically faced, notably in face of the the violations of human rights. Starting from the concepts of social solidarity and dilution of damage, the importance of collectivize mechanisms of risk for the coping of the problem is sustained, such as obligatory insurance of civil liability, considering the possibility of having the damage repair and its prevention acting more effectively.