Análise da influência dos parâmetros de corte na rugosidade de superfície no torneamento cilíndrico do aço ABNT 1045 através do método estatístico Taguchi

Abstract

Machining is a manufacturing process that has been around for many years and is essential for making parts on an industrial scale or in manufacturing. As a result, various statistical models are employed in this process in order to provide continuous improvements and lower manufacturing costs in order to be able to serve the medium and small industries in an increasingly satisfactory manner. The quality of the surface finish of parts subjected to a turning process is of vital importance in the metalworking industry and will therefore be analyzed in this paper. During cylindrical turning, ABNT 1045 steel was used, which besides being widely used has good machinability. Some cutting parameters were analyzed to understand what happens to roughness, which is the key concept for surface finish analysis. The experiments were evaluated simultaneously using the Design of Experiments (DOE) methodology. The statistical method used was the TAGUCHI METHOD and 27 experiments were performed.