Ações técnico-táticas por tempo e frequências no Taekwondo em atletas de elite feminino: comparação entre vencedoras e perdedoras

Abstract

The technical-tactical analysis (TT) in taekwondo (TKD) presents relevant points to achieve maximum performance. The study compared how TT actions by frequencies, by time and absolute time, analyzing female Prix athletes who competed in the 2014 final. TT analysis where the specific combat characteristics were compared. There was a significant difference for the frequency of the kick block variable (ESC) [16.0 (8.8; 28.8) vs. 10.5 (7.0; 18.5)], attacks that resulted in 1 point (1PT) [4.0 (2.3; 5.8) vs. 2.0 (1.0; 3.0)], three points (3PT) [0 (0; 1.0) vs 0 (0; 0)] and for the Mondolyo chagi kick (MD) [0 (0; 1.0) vs 0 (0; 2.0)] data were presented as mean (M) ± standard deviation (SD) according to frequency of actions, total time and relative actions by time. As for the time dedicated to each TT share, the winners showed more time sent to 3PT (1.1±2.4. 9.9±20.1 shares/min). For actions related to combat time, the highest relative frequency winners for ESC (0.5±6 vs. 0.3±0.2) and right frontal base (2.7±10.8 vs. 31.4± 60.8). Our most dangerous results that, as winning athletes, the most competing in the TK world elite are efficient in their opponents' results, equivalent attacks performed in 1PT and 3PT, and as losers, who most compete in the TK world elite are efficient in their opponents' results, equivalent achievers in 1PT and 3PT, and as equal value losers in MD.