A relação entre filosofia e teologia na conferência Fenomenologia e teologia de Martin Heidegger

Abstract

This work, The relation between Philosophy and Theology in the conference Phenomenology and Theology by Martin Heidegger, aims to demonstrate Heidegger’s conception that stablishes the connection between Philosophy and Theology utilizing scientific theories. Through a theoretical-bibliographical research that specifically privileges some of Heidegger’s works from the 1920s, this research shows Heidegger’s comprehension of the relation between Philosophy, as an ontological science, and Theology, as a positive science of the faith. This — not God — is Theology’s subject of study. The current research is divided into three moments: the first one represents a contextualization of the ontological difference as a backdrop for the relation between the sciences; the second one presents an analysis of the conference that highlights its distinctive points and, from then on, the third moment demonstrates that the way in which Heidegger wrote his text aims to mark the differences between Philosophy and Theology. In this case, the intention is to avoid that the relation between the two sciences continue to reproduce the forgetfulness of the ontological difference.